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TOTAL TKD
Nick Symonds Academy of Taekwon-Do

Taekwon-Do Theory

The theory sheets below cover the Taekwon-Do theory required for any students up to the age of 12. All students above the age of 12, or above red tag require a student handbook, please ask your Instructor for one of these.

I am a... Grading for my... Theory Sheet Pattern Info
White Belt Yellow Tag White Belt Theory Sheet (10th Kup) Saju Jirugi
Saju Makgi
Yellow Tag Yellow Belt Yellow Tag Theory Sheet (9th Kup) Chon-Ji
Yellow Belt Green Tag Yellow Belt Theory Sheet (8th Kup) Dan-Gun
Green Tag Green Belt Green Tag Theory Sheet (7th Kup) Do-San
Green Belt Blue Tag Green Belt Theory Sheet (6th Kup) Won-Hyo
Blue Tag Blue Belt Blue Tag Theory Sheet (5th Kup) Yul-Gok
Blue Belt Red Tag Blue Belt Theory Sheet (4th Kup) Joong-Gun
Red Tag Red Belt Student Handbook required Toi-Gye
Red Belt Black Tag Student Handbook required Hwa-Rang
Black Tag Black Belt Student Handbook required Choong-Moo


Ranks

White - Signifies innocence, as that of the beginning student who has no previous knowledge of Taekwon-Do.

Yellow - Signifies the earth from which a plant sprouts and takes root as the foundation of Taekwon-Do is being laid.

Green - Signifies the plant's growth as Taekwon-Do skills begin to develop.

Blue - Signifies the Heaven towards which the plant matures into a towering tree as training in Taekwon-Do progresses.

Red - Signifies Danger, cautioning the student to exercise control and warning the opponent to stay away.

Black - Opposite of white, therefore signifying maturity and proficiency in Taekwon-Do; also indicates the wearer's imperviousness to darkness and fear.

Grading Criteria

The following grading criteria must be applied to all TOTAL TKD gradings.

Colour Belt Gradings

Time Between Gradings

Based upon a student training regularly twice per week the following times are applicable between gradings. If the student is training once per week then grading times must be doubled.

  • 10th - 9th Kup: 2 months
  • 8th - 4th Kup: 3 months
  • 3rd - 2nd Kup: 4 months

Grading Criteria

The following criteria is used for colour belt gradings:

I am a... Grading for my... Theory Patterns Sparring Other
White Belt Yellow Tag White Belt Theory Sheet Saju Jirugi
Saju Makgi
None 10 press-ups
10 rising kicks
10 sitting stance punches
Fundamental movements
Yellow Tag Yellow Belt Yellow Tag Theory Sheet Saju Jirugi
Saju Makgi
Chon-Ji
None 20 press-ups
sitting stance double punch
Fundamental movements
Yellow Belt Green Tag Yellow Belt Theory Sheet Saju Jirugi
Saju Makgi
Chon-Ji
Dan-Gun
Sets 1 and 2 of 3-step sparring (see page 40) Fundamental movements
Measure with Ap Cha Busigi over 13 years old to attempt to break
Green Tag Green Belt Green Tag Theory Sheet Chon-Ji
Dan-Gun
Do-San
Sets 3, 4 and 5 of 3-step sparring (see page 40) Measure with Ap Cha Busigi over 13 years old to attempt to break
Green Belt Blue Tag Green Belt Theory Sheet (6th Kup) Dan-Gun
Do-San
Won-Hyo
Sets 1 and 2 of 2-step sparring (see page 41) and 3-step semi-free sparring Measure with Yop Chagi and Sonkal Yop Taerigi, over 13 years old to attempt to break
Blue Tag Blue Belt Blue Tag Theory Sheet Do-San
Won-Hyo
Yul-Gok
Sets 3,4,5 of 2-step sparring (see page 41) and free sparring Measure with Yop Chagi and Sonkal Yop Taerigi, over 13 years to attempt to break
Blue Belt Red Tag Blue Belt Theory Sheet Won-Hyo
Yul-Gok
Joong-Gun
Sets 1 and 2 of 1-step sparring (see page 43) and free sparring Measure with Dollyo Chagi and Ap Palkop Taerigi, over 13 years old to attempt to break
Red Tag Red Belt Student Handbook required Yul-Gok
Joong-Gun
Toi-Gye
Sets 3, 4 and 5 of 1-step sparring (see page 43) and free sparring Measure with Dollyo Chagi and Ap Palkop taerigi, over 13 years old to attempt to break
Red Belt Black Tag Student Handbook required Joong-Gun
Toi-Gye
Hwa-Rang
Sets 1-5 of 1-step sparring (see page 43), free sparring and self-defence Measure with Bandae Dollyo Chagi, Dwit Chagi and Ap Joomuk Jirugi, over 13 years old to attempt to break
Black Tag Black Belt Student Handbook required Choong-Moo

All other patterns

All step sparring and free sparring

Please note:

  • In all gradings there are 4 areas that have to be completed satisfactorily for the student to be promoted. These are the following Patterns and Meanings, pre-arranged sparring, measuring-up and Korean terminology.
  • Students under 13 years old do not have to break and will perform prearranged sparring to an imaginary opponent.
  • Female students will use Yop Joomuk instead of Ap Joomuk where stated.
  • All teenagers and adults may have a pre-arranged sparring partner to bring to grading, as long as the partner is the same grade or higher.

Black Belt Gradings

Students going for black belt grades from 1st degree - 3rd degree will perform a grading consisting of the following criteria:

  • 3 grade patterns
  • Patterns of examiners choice
  • Step sparring
  • Destruction
  • Free sparring
  • Foot sparring
  • 2 vs. 1 sparring
  • Theory
  • Kicking combinations
  • Self defence

As from 1st November 2018 TOTAL TKD will be adopting a minimum age policy for black belt degree testing. And is as follows;

  • 1st degree - minimum age 12yrs*
  • 2nd degree - minimum age 15yrs*
  • 3rd degree - minimum age 18yrs*
*At the discretion of Master Symonds that have represented England at national Team level maybe considered to grade earlier than the stated minimum ages.